Flor and Lavr Monastery
Russian-language article (translation in progress).
This is one of the oldest women's monasteries in the world.
The complex, situated right at the foot of Mount Zamkovaya, was built between the 17th and 20th centuries. It was a wealthy institution because the nuns were mostly from aristocratic families - and those families poured money into the complex and its programs. The nuns made beautiful embroidery, carpets and decorations that gained fame in Kiev and beyond.
The monastery was closed in 1929. Some buildings were destroyed while others were reconstructed. The complex reopened in 1941.
The most beautiful old buildings that continue to stand today are the Trapeznaya Church of Flor and Lavr, the Voznesenskiy Cathedral and the Nadvratnaya bell tower.